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  • Filipinos a happy people,
    but broken heart’s a killer
     
    By Cai U. Ordinario
    Reporter

    HEART disease remains the major culprit for causing the deaths of majority of Filipinos, according to the latest data released by the National Statistics Office (NSO).

    NSO data show that in 2004, the latest available, heart diseases killed 70,861 people or accounted for 17.6 percent of the total 403,191 deaths. Of this total, the top 10 diseases killed 284,037. 

    The NSO said the top nine diseases causing death in the Philippines are heart diseases; cerebrovascular diseases, killing 43,077; malignant neoplasms, 40,524; pneumonia, 32,098; tuberculosis, 25,870; chronic lower respiratory diseases 18,975; diabetes mellitus, 16,552; certain conditions originating in the prenatal period, 12,646; and kidney diseases, 10,254. 

    There were more men who died of diseases than women also during 2004. Of the total number of deaths, 237,750 were men and 165,441 were women.

    “For every 100 female deaths, there were 144 deaths among males. The median age at death was 58 years for males and 67 years for females,” the NSO said in a statement.

    Death occurrence was lowest among men aged 10 to 14 years, with only 2,747 or 0.7 percent of total deaths. Records also show the highest number of deaths was among those aged 85 years and over, with 38,205 or 9.5 percent of the total deaths in 2004. Women in this age group numbered 23,712, or 62.1 percent.

    Deaths in the National Capital Region was highest with 58,513, or 14.5 percent of the total—possibly because of its huge population and illness-causing factors like pollution.

    The Calabarzon area had 55,813 (13.8 percent) and Central Luzon, 46,858 (11.6 percent) to rank second and third, respectively. The rest of the regions contributed less than 10 percent each to the total number of recorded deaths.

    The crude death rate (CDR), or the number of deaths per thousand population, was computed at 4.9. men and 5.7 women. Ilocos posted the highest CDR with an average of 6.6 deaths per thousand population; and the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao with the lowest CDR with 1.0 death average per thousand population.

    Curiously, the most death reports are gathered in the month of January—a cold month—1,148 deaths per day followed by August—a very hot month—with 1,145.

    In contrast, February had the least number of deaths with an average of 1,076 deaths daily followed by March  with 1,054.

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