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    NTC calls for global effort to
    fight mobile-phone thefts
     
    By Lenie Lectura
    Reporter
     

    THE National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) is calling for a concerted effort and collaboration with other countries in adopting a global database of blacklisted mobile phones.

    The agency conveyed this message to the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC), the regulator for the converging communications and multimedia industry in Malaysia, during its visit to the NTC last week.

    NTC Commissioner Ruel Canobas said the purpose of the visit was for the MCMC to learn from the Philippine experience in mobile-phone blocking.

    The NTC’s counterpart in Malaysia wanted to gain insights and perspectives on the policies for consumer welfare adopted in the country.

    “They were here last week and we made a presentation about mobile- phone blocking in the Philippines. We informed them of our existing policies, the actions we have taken to address the problem, the current issues we face, and the measures to address these concerns,” said Canobas.

    The commission said there is an international market for stolen phones and these handsets might be exported to other countries and vice versa.

    It proposed that countries should share with one another a database of blacklisted handsets to avert the proliferation of stolen, fake mobile phones; sale of reconditioned mobile phones; and handsets with tampered international mobile equipment identity (IMEI).

    The NTC also proposed the creation of a “second level of security” in coordination with cell-phone manufacturers.

    Mobile-phone thefts are on the rise in the last few years. This illegal activity, said the commission, is still prevalent in the country, although the number of stolen mobile phones has significantly dropped over the years since mobile-phone blocking was introduced.

    “We shared with them the circulars we issued to strengthen the NTC efforts against mobile phone theft and the collaboration with the industry players and various agencies,” said Canobas.

    When the blocking of reported loss or stolen mobile-phones was first implemented in 2002, there were 20,880 blocked mobile phones, or 0.13 percent of the total number of users.

    The following year, the number decreased to 15,411, or .068 percent of the total number of users. In 2004, 2005 and 2006, the number decreased to 12,936 (.039 percent of total users); 12,057 (.035 percent of total users); and 11,734 (0.031 percent of total users), respectively.

    Last year the number of blocked mobile phones increased to 13,287. However, this number is 0.24 percent of the total number of users, still lower than the 0.31 registered in 2006.

    The NTC said there appears to be a correlation between the number of blocked phones and the mobile-phone theft crime rate in the country but not all loss of cellular phones are due to theft. Some were reported lost or misplaced.

    In 2002 the NTC entered into a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with the telcos, broadcast companies, nongovernment organizations in electronics and telecommunications for the blocking of reported lost or stolen mobile phones.

    The MOA mandated telcos to block mobile phones reported to and ordered blocked by the NTC.

    “The telcos, among them, include Smart Communications Inc., Pilipino Telephone Corp. and Globe Telecom, undertake the blocking in their respective networks only upon orders of the commission,” stated the NTC paper presented to the MCMC.

    It is the NTC which directs the telcos to block the IMEI of the handset. It is also responsible for the determination of the accuracy of the report on theft.

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