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    Look to local drivers of growth in ’07
     
    By Rommer Balaba
    Reporter

    THE foreign economic environment is not quite bright this year, so the Philippines should instead focus on the domestic front for further Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, according to the Ateneo de Manila University economic think tank, the Center for Economic Research and Development.

    “It is very hard to be bullish in a kind of external environment that cannot provide impetus to Philippine growth,” said Cielito F. Habito, think tank director at the group’s economic and political briefing, “Eaglewatch,” Wednesday.

    Habito, a former socioeconomic planning secretary, said that with global growth seen to moderate at 4.9 percent this year from 5.1 percent last year, mainly because of an expected slowdown by market giants the US and Japan, it follows that growth stimulus would have to come from the prevailing good news at home.

    The target-setting Development Budget Coordinating Committee pegged GDP expansion this year at 6.1 percent to 6.7 percent. The center’s forecasting model points instead to a 5 percent to 5.6 percent growth.

    But there is a 3-year strategy, touted as Plan 789, being firmed up by some of President Arroyo’s advisers, aiming to accelerate GDP growth to 7 percent this year, to 8 percent next year, and 9 percent by 2009.                                                                        

    Habito seems to think the ‘789’ plan to be quite high. He said the foremost challenge for the Arroyo government this time is how to “spread the benefits of economic growth,” which can be attained by job-generating growth, among others.

    These work-producing sectors include the agriculture and services, particularly business process outsourcing, whose contribution to the economy is largely undervalued. “I am not sure if these are enough to get 7- percent growth, inasmuch as I would want that to happen, but surely it would accelerate growth.” 

    Among the domestic drivers he believes would propel economic expansion this year include tapering inflation, an improved fiscal position, surging overseas Filipino remittances, and improving foreign direct investments.

    “This means higher consumption spending, stronger ability for government expenditures, and investment,” he said.

    He said economic expansion has largely been propelled by consumption, which made up about 90 percent of recent figures, such that the “lack of investment-led growth had resulted into narrow continual narrow-banded improvements.”  ( With M. Gonzalez) 

    ***** 

    President Arroyo said on Wednesday she will not officially adopt her new Chief of Staff’s “Plan 789”—or a gradual acceleration of the gross domestic product from 7, 8, and 9 percent from 2007 to 2009.

    The President told reporters after her televised roundtable conference in Malacańang that while she would be “happy” with the prospect of achieving such high growth, she would rather stick with the Medium Term Philippine Development Plan (MTPDP), which provides for 7-percent growth by the end of her term.

    Asked about the chances of adopting Presidential Chief of Staff Joey Salceda’s “Plan 789” as the administration’s official growth target, she said, “I’m sticking to my MTPDP which is 7 percent by the end of my term.”

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