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    Decommissioning of old vessels that
    carry coal, iron ore may continue to rise

    SINGAPORE—Scrapping of aging ships that carry coal, iron ore and other commodities may rise because of an increase in new vessel deliveries starting this year, Thailand’s Precious Shipping Pcl. said in its annual review.

    Only eight dry-bulk ships were scrapped globally last year while 88 new vessels were delivered, resulting in a 2.6-percent increase to 3,164 ships across the world, Precious Shipping managing director Khalid Hashim said in a filing to the Thai stock exchange Tuesday. Precious Shipping is Thailand’s biggest sea-transportation company by market value.

    The Baltic Dry Index, an overall measure of commodity-shipping costs, rose to a record in November and more than doubled to 7,070 last year from 2006. The strength in bulk-shipping rates has discouraged shipping lines from scrapping aging vessels.

    “It is impossible to escape the conclusion that for the most part, the ever greater age of more and more ships will lead to an upswing in deletion rates in the near future, regardless of the profitability of the underlying markets,” Hashim said.

    For capesize ships, or vessels that can carry 175,000 tons of cargo, 13 percent of the supply will be older than 22 years old and “likely to be scrapped during 2008 to 2011 should freight rates reach low enough levels,” Hashim said. A total of 47 new capesizes are scheduled for delivery this year, 139 in 2009 and 263 in 2010.

    A total of 436 panamaxes, or ships that can transport 70,000 tons of cargo each, are contracted for delivery from 2008 through 2010, Hashim said. About 228 ships will be over 24 years by 2011 and may be scrapped between 2008 and 2011, he said.

    About 1,141 so-called handysize ships will exceed 27 years old by 2011 and are likely to be removed for demolition this year through 2011 should freight rates drop sharply, Hashim said.

    About 332 new-handysize vessels will be delivered between 2008 and 2010. Handysize ships can each carry 10,000 to 39,999 tons of cargo.

    Precious Shipping will need to sell or scrap 26 of its ships, which are more than 20 years old, over the next five to seven years, Hashim said. The Bangkok-based shipping company has 44 ships and has contracted to acquire 18 new ones from ABG Shipyard Ltd., India’s biggest shipbuilder.

    “The company will continue to be on the lookout for the right opportunities for additional fleet renewal as we would like to achieve an annual fleet strength of between 50 and 70 ships within the next few years,” Hashim said.

    Precious Shipping has obtained a credit facility from a group of local and international banks amounting to $500 million, which it can use to purchase second-hand vessels, Hashim said, without identifying the banks. (Bloomberg)

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