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    Comelec insists internet voting has legal basis
     
    By Cher Jimenez
    Reporter

    THE Commission on Elections (Comelec) maintains that the internet voting system to be pilot-tested for absentee voting in Singapore is based on law, as the Senate inquires into its legality Tuesday.

    James Jimenez, Comelec spokesman, said internet voting for Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) is based on Republic Act 9189 or the Overseas Absentee Voting Act where the poll body “has been authorized to adopt a new technology.”

    He said the law, approved in 2003, allows internet voting for Overseas Absentee Voting (OAV).

    Jimenez was referring to Section 16.11 of the law:  “The Commission shall study the use of electronic mail, Internet, or other secured networks in the casting of votes, and submit a report thereon to the Joint Congressional Oversight Committee.”

    In a telephone interview Tuesday, Jimenez said, “There is no law prohibiting us [from doing] this.”

    Sen. Richard Gordon, head of the Senate Committee on Laws and Constitutional Amendments and author of the poll modernization law, questioned the legality of internet voting for absentee voters, and called the Comelec to a hearing.

    Jimenez said the poll body had sought the opinion of the Solicitor General as to whether it is allowed to do direct purchasing of technology for OAV before it contracted the services of Spain-based Scytl which has a hub in Singapore.

    “The Solgen said it was alright to use Internet voting and that we can expedite the procurement process since the company is the only one with the patent to do this system,” Jimenez added.

    The price for the contract was pegged at P23.5 million, or P877 per voter. An estimated 26,000 OFWs in Singapore are expected to join absentee voting for the midterm polls.

    Jimenez said the poll body has already signed the contract with Scytl and “it looks like it’s a go.”

    Jimenez hopes that the Senate will not attempt to stop the Comelec from implementing Internet voting for OAV.

    “I don’t think that’s possible,” he ended. Earlier, Gordon said he called the Senate hearing into the legality of Comelec’s implementation of Internet voting because, “the fact is, there is no law allowing Internet voting to be implemented. Why are they so adamant to push Internet voting? Meanwhile, here is as law (automated elections law) that Comelec is mandated to implement and they downright refuse to do it without even trying.”

    Internet voting, Gordon said, violates the law for lack of essential safeguard or security features, such as a provision for voter verified paper audit trail. He noted that “Comelec has apparently found a way to implement Internet voting for overseas Filipinos by obtaining an exemption from public bidding from the solicitor general. They now plan to use the Spanish company SCYTL for Internet voting.”

    But the law is clearly not on Comelec’s side, Gordon explained, as Internet voting cannot be allowed under the absentee voting law. “The law requires that each ballot cast must be placed in a special envelop, otherwise, it cannot be counted. With Internet voting, this requirement cannot be possibly satisfied,” said Gordon.

    A Senate inquiry will put to rest the questions surrounding the legality and propriety of the Comelec’s move to stubbornly pursue and implement Internet voting. 

    According to Gordon, Comelec’s insistence on implementing internet voting, taken together with its refusal to implement automation in the 2007 polls, make for suspicious actions, to say the least. “How can they implement something illegal and simultaneously refuse to implement the law? He asked.

    RA 8437 or the automated elections law was passed way back in 1993. The new law signed recently by the President contained amendments to the already existing law. “Comelec was with us working on the amendment from the very beginning. There was enough time for them to prepare. And there is still time to implement the law if they only do their duty. But they never even imagined trying to do it. They simply refuse to do it,” Gordon said. 

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