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  • Strong peso hurts furniture
    exports; 5,000 jobs lost
     
    By Wilfredo Rodolfo III
    Reporter

    FORTY furniture-exporting firms in Cebu have closed down in the past two years not only due to tougher competition but mainly owing to the strengthening peso and declining demand from the US market. The number represents some 35 percent of the number of furniture companies in Cebu.

    Eric Casas, Cebu Furniture Industry Foundation (CFIF) president, however, said he is still optimistic with the overall performance of Cebu’s furniture makers in 2007 as they posted less than 1-percent positive growth, compared with a negative showing by the industry nationwide.

    “If the companies earned $41 million a year, that would have been P55 million two years ago, now it’s only P40 million,” he said.

    The closure of the companies caused the loss of some 5,000 direct jobs and more than double the figure in contracted jobs and indirect economic opportunities.

    Casas, however, explained that the closures were mainly on the small and medium-sized makers who found it tough to market in big retail outlets in the United States.

    “It was the new and small players who were overwhelmed with the requirements of exporting. But the older and bigger ones are still there and fighting it out,” Casas said.

    A bigger segment of the industry—the subcontractors—are also not very much affected because they could transfer their work elsewhere.

    Casas said 2008 would still be a challenging year for the industry, especially with the reported US recession. He said, however, that emerging markets like Russia and the Middle East and Cebu’s presence in the upper-end markets of the United States would pull the industry through.

    Cebu’s furniture industry make up close to half of the Philippines’ $275-million industry. Cebu’s markets are mainly high-end brands with clients in the United States, Manila and Luzon furniture firms which target middle-class clients and local markets.

    Cebu’s furniture makers have been known to create pieces for homes of Brad Pitt, Steffi Graf and other celebrities. 

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