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    A Valentine message for Napocor

     

    It’s that time of the year, so we might as well greet the president of the National Power Corp. (Napocor), Cyril del Callar, a Happy Valentine’s Day! But from the people of Mindanao and Eastern Visayas and their representatives in Congress who are also members of the Joint Congressional Power Commission (CPC), the same message of love would surely be delivered to del Callar with all the sarcasm they could possibly muster.

    It seems that del Callar has gone overboard in committing the Napocor in two “sweetheart” contracts that would be highly disadvantageous not only to the government but also to the power consumers of the South who, until these contracts were signed, have traditionally been enjoying lower power rates than their counterparts in Luzon.

    And even as we mull this thing over, certain quarters are already thinking of suing del Callar for violating provisions of the Electric Power Industry Reform Act (Epira).

    The two controversial contracts include the one signed with the private joint-venture firm Kephilco (Korean Electric Power Corp.)-Salcon Power Corp. In this contract (or memorandum of agreement as it is called), Napocor has assured the joint-venture firm of a market for its soon-to-be-built 200-megawatt coal-fired power plant in Naga, Cebu City. Napocor guarantees that it will share with Kephilco-Salcon all its supply contracts with power-distribution firms. On top of this, the government-owned National Transmission Corp. has also committed to buy from Kephilco-Salcon its requirements for ancillary power for reserve and backup.

    The other contract signed by del Callar was with the privately owned Lanao Hydro Development Corp. In this one, Napocor has practically assumed the role of a selling agent for Lanao Hydro by committing to pay P4.32 per kilowatt hour for all the electricity generated by the proposed Agus 3 project for distribution to utilities and private investors.

    What has particularly riled the members of the CPC (their cup really runneth over for del Callar) was the move of Napocor to act as middleman, which they say can only result in higher rates for Mindanao power-users. The two contracts, they charge, were entered into by Napocor on the sly, or after Congress had adjourned for the elections, to escape legislative scrutiny.

    What’s alarming is the rather brazen way Napocor has allowed Lanao Hydro to raise the price of hydro power to the much higher price level of power from diesel-fueled generation plants. At P4.32 per kWh, the price agreed on by both parties, would be more than double the rate approved by the Energy Regulatory Commission for hydro power, which is only P2.1030 per kWh.

    Any high school student knows that hydro-electric power is always cheaper than power from diesel-fed generation plants. But because of Napocor’s commitment (how Mindanao residents by now must adore del Callar) to Lanao Hydro, Visayas and Mindanao power consumers would now have to suffer an additional P240 in their monthly power bills (at the rate of P0.12 more per kWh, for an average consumption of 200 kWh per month). Del Callar’s justification? Napocor will generate some P120 million in marketing fees. In effect, therefore, the consumers will be shouldering the additional income being eyed by Napocor.

    It’s quite obvious that Napocor, in its contract with Kephilco-Salcon, has acted way beyond its mandate as far as the selling of generated electricity is concerned. Section 47 of the Epira provides that Napocor may generate and sell electricity only from the undisposed generating assets and IPP (independent power producers) contracts entered into by the Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp. (Psalm). Under the new contracts signed by del Callar, the Epira prohibition is totally ignored.

    There are other issues besides the ones already cited, such as the lack of transparency in the way the contracts have been drawn up and the way Napocor has effectively discarded the requirement for public bidding for contracts of such enormous value.

    Such issues will sooner or later surely explode in the faces of those running roughshod over our existing laws, but for the meantime, we cannot help but maliciously ask—what roles, if any, did two former top power-sector officials play in the consummation of these two highly irregular contracts?

    We are referring, of course, to Asisclo Gonzaga, former Transco president who signed the controversial Impsa deal; and Jose Samonte, former Napocor official. It would be nice to be reassured that they didn’t have a hand in these contracts because they are both incorporators of Lanao Hydro.

    Meanwhile, should we also greet these two a Happy Valentine’s Day?  

    E-mail: Omerta_bdc@yahoo.com

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