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SYDNEY—Coal prices rose to a record for a third straight
week at Australia’s Newcastle port, a benchmark for
Asia, as snowstorms in China cut exports, adding to
supply disruptions in Australia and South Africa.
Power-station coal prices at the
New South Wales
port gained $9.04, or 7.8 percent, to $125.48 a metric
ton in the week ended February 8, according to the
globalCOAL NEWC Index. The price rose 73 percent in
2007. European and South African prices rose to a record
earlier this month.
China,
with coal deliveries disrupted by the heaviest
snowstorms in 50 years, has halted exports until April,
while blackouts in
South Africa
have crimped mine production. In Australia, the world’s
biggest coal exporter, BHP Billiton Mitsubishi
Alliance
is among four miners that warned customers’ shipments
may be delayed after flooding.
“China
has probably been the key issue; there’s been talk of a
complete ban on exports, and within that light that’s
another four to five million tons just taken out of the
Asia-Pacific market,” said Gerard Burg, a minerals and
energy economist at National Australia Bank Ltd. in
Melbourne. “The market was already hot and that added
more fuel to the fire.”
Coal
shipments from
Newcastle,
the world’s largest export harbor for the fuel, rose 21
percent in the week ended 7 a.m. local time Monday,
Newcastle Port Corp. said on its web site.
Loadings
increased to 1.78 million tons from 1.47 million tons
the prior week, while 41 vessels were waiting outside
the harbor, up from 28 a week ago, the port said.
The
price increase comes as coal suppliers and buyers are
set to begin negotiations on annual contract prices to
take effect April 1.
Citigroup Inc., UBS AG and JP Morgan Chase & Co. are
among banks that, in the past two weeks, have raised
their forecasts for thermal coal contract prices for the
year starting April 1. The annual contract price may
almost double to $100 a ton, Citigroup Inc. estimates.
UBS is also forecasting $100 a ton for power-station
coal, while JPMorgan raised its forecast to $90, up from
$55.65 this year.
GlobalCOAL’s monthly index for
Newcastle
thermal coal prices rose $1.71, or 1.9 percent, to
$90.87 a ton in January, the fourth successive monthly
record. (Bloomberg) |