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EFFORTS
to conserve biodiversity continue to get a big boost
with the selection of and proclamation of more protected
areas in 2007.
Environment Secretary Lito Atienza said from 103 in
2006, there are now 107 proclaimed protected areas under
the National Integrated Protected Areas System (Nipas),
covering a total of 3.34 million hectares, citing a
year-end report of the Department of Government and
Natural Resources’ (DENR) Protected Areas and Wildlife
Bureau (PAWB) headed by Director Mundita Lim.
Atienza
said the proclamation of more protected areas would mean
a bigger chance for all life forms in nature to
flourish, thus providing for the basic needs and
protection of future generations.
“Conserving biodiversity through declaring protected
areas is just one of the ways of attaining sustainable
development of our natural resources,” he said.
Atienza
said protected areas under the Nipas were selected from
a variety of sites from within Metro Manila to
Mindanao.
Protected areas are identified portions of land and
water set aside by reasons of their unique physical and
biological significance.
These
include national parks, natural parks, marine parks,
marine reserves, game refuge and bird sanctuaries,
wilderness areas, watershed- forest reserves, mangrove
swamps, protected landscapes/seascapes, natural
monuments/landmarks, resource reserves, wildlife
sanctuaries and natural biotic areas.
During
the past year, the DENR had worked for the issuance of
proclamations of four protected areas covering 19,829.13
hectares. These are the Mount Balatukan Range Natural
Park in Misamis Oriental, Mount Inayawan Natural Park in
Lanao del Norte, Kalbario-Patapat Natural Park in Ilocos
Norte and Mount Palay-Palay Mataas na Gulod Protected
Landscape in
Cavite.
It had
likewise facilitated the approval of Republic Act 9494
establishing the Mimbilisan Protected Landscape in the
municipalities of Balingoan and Talisayan, Misamis
Oriental, and Republic Act 9486 establishing the Central
Cebu Protected Landscape.
The
Central Cebu Protected Landscape includes the Buhisan
Watershed Forest Reserve, the Mananga Watershed Forest
Reserve, the Sudlon National Park, the Central Cebu
National Park and the Kotkot-Lusaran Watershed Forest
Reserve situated in the cities of Cebu, Talisay, Toledo
and Danao and in the municipalities of Minglanilla,
Consolacion, Liloan, Compostela and Balamban, Cebu.
The DENR
has also set in motion other significant initiatives to
conserve the country’s wildlife resources, notably the
facilitation of the signing of Presidential Proclamation
1412, Establishing a Critical Habitat and Ecotourism
Area within the Coastal Lagoon of Las Piñas and
Parañaque.
The
proclamation is a major breakthrough in the
implementation of the Operational Plan for the Manila
Bay Coastal Strategy and a big stride in the protection
and conservation of mangrove and avi-faunal resources.
The
department has solicited P100,000 from boxing champ
Manny Pacquiao for the Philippine Eagle Foundation to
help protect the endangered Philippine Eagle.
As part
of its Avian Influenza Protection Program, the DENR has
monitored 189 wetlands frequented by migratory birds to
ensure quick response and containment in case of the
incidence of bird flu.
Among
the priority list of wetland areas that were closely
monitored by DENR wildlife officers were Naujan Lake in
Oriental Mindoro, Candaba Swamp in Pampanga, Liguasan
Marsh in Sultan Kudarat and North Cotabato, Agusan Marsh
in Eastern Mindanao and the Olango Island Wildlife
Sanctuary in Cebu.
For the
proper management of the country’s coastal and marine
ecosystem, the department has assessed 73 coastal and
marine areas through the conduct of Participatory
Coastal Resource Assessment. The output of the
assessment serves as the basis in preparing the Coastal
Resource Management Plan.
A
memorandum of agreement (MOA) with Camiguin Gov. Jurdin
Jesus M. Romualdo for the implementation of the
P116-million Camiguin Coastal Resource Management
Project (CCRMP) was likewise forged in the past year.
The MOA
was signed by Environment Secretary Atienza, New Zealand
Ambassador to the Philippines David Pine and Camiguin
Gov. Romualdo.
The
multimillion-peso coastal project will promote the
Camiguin CCRMP which aims to enhance sustainable fish
harvest and coastal-resource conservation and
management.
The
CCRMP is a technical-assistance grant provided by the
New Zealand Aid to the government of the
Philippines
through the DENR, and will be managed by Tetra Tech Em
Inc.-Philippines.
The DENR
had further moved to strengthen the protection of marine
sanctuaries all over the country through the National
Congress on Sustainable Financing and Marine Protected
Area (MPA) and the Coastal Zone Philippines 2 Summit,
which was held on October 27 and 28 at the Punta Villa
Resort in Iloilo City.
Seven
MPAs vied for the outstanding MPA Awards, a recognition
given to communities with commanding MPA management
performance facilitated by the Marine Protected Areas
Support Network (MSN) and sanctioned by the Department
of Science and Technology-Philippine Council for Aquatic
and Marine Research and Development.
The DENR
was represented in the MSN by the PAWB.
The
Handumon/Libaon Marine Sanctuary in Getafe, Bohol won
1st place; Sagay Marine Reserve in Negros Occidental won
2nd place; and the Twin Rocks Fish Sanctuary in Mabini,
Batangas won 3rd place.
It has
started implementing the Integrated Coastal Resource
Management Project (ICRMP) with funding assistance of
$62.32 million from the Asian Development Bank. It will
be implemented in six priority marine-biodiversity
corridors and ecosystems covering 68 municipalities in
the provinces of Cagayan, Cebu, Davao Oriental, Masbate,
Siquijor and Zambales.
The
ICRMP aims to develop not only livelihood for coastal
residents but also help in mitigating the effects of
global warming. |