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TWO
global financial service companies are competing to
design a plan which will resolve the brokers’ ownership
issue in the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE).
In an interview over the weekend, PSE
president and chief executive Francis Lim said the board
will meet with UBS and JP Morgan in its regular meeting
before the end of the month and ask each to present its
respective proposals.
“The rationale for this is that I want
to address the issue before our next annual
stockholders’ meeting this April,” he said, referring to
the voting rights of brokers who collectively own 46
percent of the exchange.
Under the corporation code, the extent
of the ownership is equal with the voting rights.
However, the Securities Regulation Code
(SRC) limits the ownership or control of the voting
rights in the exchange of any industry or business
group, whether directly or indirectly. The 20-percent
limit became a requirement when the bourse demutualized
or converted from a member-owned company into
shareholder-owned firm in August 2001.
“I would like to avoid any problem
between the regulator and the brokers so we are finding
ways to resolve the issue,” Lim said.
To comply with regulations, the brokers
could sell more shares via private placement or a public
offering.
But with the current volatility in the
market, the last option may not be viable. The shares of
the exchange are listed at the bourse by way of
introduction. At the end of trading last Friday, PSE
shares were valued P860 each.
Last July, the PSE asked the Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) for another extension to
comply with the directive that calls for further
reduction in the collective ownership of the brokers.
But the SEC denied the request and
instead ordered that the voting rights of the brokers be
reduced to 20-percent from 46 percent.
The PSE should have complied with the
said rule in 2006 but the SEC gave the bourse a one-year
extension. The extension lapsed on July 27, 2007.
Since then, the commission has been
penalizing the PSE even if the exchange has requested
the corporate regulator for reconsideration.
The brokers, in various transactions,
had sold shares to institutional investors but still
fail to meet the prescribed 20-percent limit. |