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THE
merger of Equitable PCI Bank with Banco de Oro Universal
Bank, which is controlled by the SM Group of Companies
of businessman Henry Sy Sr. and his family, may have
ended the fight between the Philippine government and
Trans Middle East (Philippines) Equities Inc. on who
should sit in the former’s board by virtue of the
sequestered EPCIB shares.
Trans
Middle East has been entitled to a seat in EPCIB board
as the record holder of the shares, the ownership of
which is still under litigation. The Lopez family, who
controls ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corp. and Benpres Holdings
Corp., which are both listed on the Philippine Stock
Exchange, have a pending suit claiming ownership of the
EPCIB shares in the name of Trans Middle East.
However,
the merger of EPCIB with Banco de Oro, with the latter
as the surviving entity, may have ended the claim of the
Romualdez family to a seat in the board of the
much-bigger Banco de Oro-EPCI Inc.
In its
filings, EPCIB said Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez has
been elected to the EPCIB board as nominee of Trans
Middle East, which his family owns.
Trans
Middle East holds 51,827,640 EPCIB shares, equivalent to
7.129 percent of the lender’s 727,003,345 outstanding
shares.
The
EPCIB shares held by Trans Middle East were more than
enough to qualify Romualdez in the bank’s board. Based
on the number of EPCIB’s outstanding shares, a
stockholder owning at least 48,466,889.66 EPCIB shares
was entitled to a seat in the bank’s policy-making body.
To
remain a director of BDO-EPCI 11-man board, however,
Romualdez would need at least 206,420,824.727 shares, or
9.09 percent, of the 2,270,692,069 outstanding shares
after the merger of the two banks. Trans Middle East’s
EPCIB shares would be equivalent to 93,289,752, or 4.108
percent of BDO-ECPI’s outstanding shares.
In a
disclosure on the merger, BDO said the new outstanding
shares will consist of 1,308,606,021 shares resulting
from the swap of 727,003,345 EPCIB outstanding shares at
a ratio of 1.8 BDO share for every one EPCIB share, and
the existing 962,023,048 BDO outstanding shares.
Win
some, lose some
IN a
filing in connection with its special stockholders’
meeting on December 27, 2006, EPCIB told the Philippine
Stock Exchange and the Securities and Exchange
Commission that Romualdez has been an EPCIB director
since July 2001. Despite having only one seat, he was
elected vice chairman in April 2001 and chairman from
July 2005 to February 21, 2006.
Last
year, he lost the chairmanship to Corazon de la Paz,
president and chief executive officer of the Social
Security System (SSS). He also lost the bank’s vice
chairmanship when he failed to get a seat in EPCIB board
during the bank’s annual stockholders’ meeting in May
2006.
De la
Paz is one of three SSS nominees in EPCIB board. The
pension fund used to own 187,848,283 EPCIB shares, or
25.838 percent of EPCIB’s outstanding shares. Of these,
SSS sold to the SM Group 159,742,924 shares, or 21.9278
percent, at P92 a share.
The SM
Group last year made a tender offer for the remaining
EPCIB shares it did not own. It ended up owning over 87
percent of the bank after the offer.
When
Romualdez lost his seat in the EPCIB board, he went to
the Supreme Court and obtained a favorable ruling
reinstating him as director and vice chairman.
Romualdez was director of the former Philippine
Commercial International Bank from May 1992 to January
1997, and got reelected on April 30, 1998. He remained
in the board until PCIB’s merger with Equitable Banking
Corp. on September 2, 1999.
In its
corporate files, EPCIB classifies Trans Middle East as
only a record stockholder, meaning it is the one listed
in the roster of stockholders.
It said
in a filing on its special stockholders’ meeting in
December 2006 that it “is not aware who is/are the
direct or indirect beneficial ow-ner/s thereof,”
referring to the identity or identities of the true
owners of the EPCIB shares held by Trans Middle East.
The SEC
requires a listed company only to list in its annual and
quarterly filings the names of its record stockholders.
A record
stockholder, based on the SEC’s definition, is not
necessarily the real owner or beneficial owner. He may
be a nominee or a lawyer designated as such by the
beneficial owner.
EPCIB
apparently issued the clarification in view of the
pending suit filed by the Lopez family to get back the
EPCI shares held by Trans Middle East. The Lopezes claim
that they are the beneficial stockholders of Philippine
Commercial International Bank during the martial-law
regime of the late Ferdinand E. Marcos. |