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JAPAN
and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) are helping prepare
an investment project that will ease the flow of goods,
services and people across Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and
Nepal to promote economic cooperation and integration
among the four- member countries of the South Asia
Subregional Economic Cooperation (Sasec).
The
Japan Special Fund is extending a $1-million grant to
draw up the design for the Sasec Transport Logistics and
Trade Facilitation Project. ADB will manage the grant.
The
technical assistance consists of three components—a road
corridor that passes from Kakarvitta in Nepal, through
Panitanki-Fulbari in India to Banglabandha in
Bangladesh; a rail link from Akhaura in Bangladesh to
Agartala in India; and a modernized cross-border regime
at key cross-border points.
“The
project will work toward improving cross-border
transport infrastructure and the introduction of modern
cross-border management to facilitate trade and the
movement of people across Sasec countries,” Dong-Soo Pyo,
Principal Financial Analysis Specialist of ADB’s
Southeast Asia Department, said in a statement published
in the bank’s web site.
The
project was borne out of the fifth Sasec transport
working group meeting in 2006, and the fourth Sasec
country advisors’ meeting in 2007, where Sasec members
agreed to develop a regional transport and trade
facilitation project to improve intraregional transport.
Across
the mainland of South Asia, the original transport
infrastructure is already in place but has fallen into
disuse and needs upgrading in many areas. Apart from the
inconvenience to travelers, these barriers have raised
the cost of travel and trade.
The
Sasec initiative was launched in 2001 with ADB
assistance to support and facilitate regional
cooperation initiatives in six priority sectors: energy
and power; environment; information and communication
technology; tourism; trade, investment and private
sector cooperation; and transport. It provides a venue
for policy dialogue, information sharing and confidence
building among participating countries to enable better
economic cooperation. |