|
GUAGUA,
Pampanga—Stakeholders in the tilapia industry recently
met at the Plates and Platter restaurant in this town to
establish the Best Farming Practices (BFP) Club to
promote the growth and profitability of the industry.
The BFP
concept encompasses environment-friendly and
energy-saving practices that include the correct usage
of proper chemicals and probiotic/vaccines, the right
application of feeds, proper water management, and
disease prevention and management.
Such
practices may help keep production within the ecological
limits with the bottom line of getting better profits
and sustainability of the industry.
The
meeting was attended by fishpond operators, officials
from the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR)
in Region III, Central Luzon State University, Santeh
Feeds Corp. and Genomar Supreme Tilapia Philippines.
Remedios
Ongtangco, regional director of BFAR in Central Luzon,
explained that “the tilapia culture has a bright future.
The technology, growth process, challenges and potential
rewards are motivating many farmers to shift to tilapia
culture.”
However,
Ongtangco cautions that the “culture of tilapia is a
demanding and relatively risky business,” adding that
“before any prospective tilapia farmer takes steps in
venturing in this business, there is a need to
thoroughly asses all available strategies for managing
the risks involved in culturing tilapia.”
Through
the Best Farming Practices Club, Ongtangco said the
industry players may now conduct forums to discuss the
issues facing the industry.
She
added that the industry has too much to offer and with
various opportunities that include the continuous
increase in the demand for tilapia in the domestic and
international market.
But sad
to say, it was also established that low survival rate
and slow growth of tilapia are the perennial problems
affecting the industry, which eventually affect the
profitability and ultimately the supply and price of the
fish commodity.
But
these can easily be corrected, as Ongtangco noted that
there is an abundance of technological innovations for
the production of tilapia and introductions of better
tilapia strains that may greatly contribute to the
increase of its production.
Alejandro Alvarez of Genomar, on the other hand,
explained that the tilapia industry in the country has
an annual production of 175,000 tons and an average
annual growth of 6 percent with a noted increase on
production expenses but not productivity.
“A lot
has been done in genetics to increase the potential
performance of tilapia, but little has been changed
regarding management,” Alvarez noted.
Through
the BFP Club, Alvarez said stakeholders may now have to
effectively test the results in using the right and
proper amount of aqua feeds, impact of different
schedules and natural productivity analysis,
energy-saving devices, probiotics/vaccines, pond
layouts, discharge water treatment and other innovative
approaches.
Philip
Ong of Santeh Feeds Corp. said that through these
efforts the industry may eventually overcome the
perennial problems affecting the industry like fish
kills, emergence of fish diseases that affect
production, and increasing capital input.
The
club, Ong said, is clearly one vehicle that may bring
the best farming practices in aquaculture to fishpond
operators that may result to good management for better
profit. |