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    High prices, low traffic cut airlines’ stock prices. British Airways jets sit on the tarmac at London’s Heathrow International Airport in this photo taken November. Shares of British Airways Plc. and Air France-KLM Group fell after analysts at Dresdner Kleinwort downgraded the stocks, saying premium and economy traffic may be crimped by sluggish consumer spending and slowing demand for business travel. Air France, Europe’s biggest airline by sales, declined €1.18, or 6.3 percent, to €17.65, the most since August 9. British Airways dropped 13.25 pence, or 4.5 percent, to 279.25 pence, the sharpest fall since December 17. European stocks tumbled on mounting speculation the world economy is slowing and company defaults will rise. --Bloomberg


     
    Samsung, shipping firm accused
    of violating marine-pollution law
    INDICTMENT OF WORLD’S SECOND-BIGGEST SHIPBUILDER BRINGS SHARE PRICES TO A FIVE-MONTH LOW

    SEOUL—Samsung Heavy Industries Co., the world’s second-biggest shipbuilder, and Hebei Spirit Shipping Co. were indicted by South Korean prosecutors following a probe into the worst oil spill in the past four years.

    The companies violated “sea pollution-prevention law,” the prosecutors said in an e-mailed statement. Five people involved were indicted, including the captains of supertanker Hebei Spirit and the Samsung Heavy-operated barge, which collided last month.

    Samsung Heavy shares fell 10.4 percent, the biggest drop in more than five months, on concerns about compensation costs. The spill leaked 10,500 metric tons of oil into the Yellow Sea off the country’s western coast, prompting the government to declare the area a disaster zone.

    “Uncertainty will remain until we have an idea of how much money will be involved,” said Cho In Karp, an analyst at Good Morning Shinhan Securities Co. in Seoul. “The biggest concern now will be how much social responsibility Samsung Heavy will have to take for the accident,” he said.

    An investigation into the oil spill will continue, the prosecutors said at a briefing Tuesday in the western city of Seosan that was shown live on television.

    “We are disappointed by the announcement,” Ferdi Stolzenberg at public relations company MTI Networks, which is representing privately owned Hebei Spirit Shipping, said in Hong Kong. “We provided sufficient evidence to the authorities that there wasn’t more our crew could have done to avoid the spill.” The Hebei Spirit was anchored at the time of the collision.

    Samsung Heavy’s shares fell 10.4 percent to close at 29,300 won Monday. The benchmark stock index Kospi lost 3 percent.

    “Samsung Heavy will continue efforts to help clean up the oil spill,” Kim Boo Kyung, a spokesman at Samsung Heavy, said after the prosecutors’ briefing. “We will also make all efforts to help restore the livelihood of the people in the area as well as restore the environment.”

    Almost 14,900 people, including coast guard personnel and local residents, and a total of 221 vessels were mobilized to help clean up the spill, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries said last month.

    The leaked oil affected 385 ocean farms that cultivate oyster, abalone and other seafood, and 221 hectares of beaches, according to the home affairs ministry.

    The provincial office of South Chungcheong will provide victims in six regions affected by the oil spill with 55.8 billion won ($59 million) in aid, South Korean daily newspaper Hankook Ilbo reported earlier Monday.

    Three residents in the region committed suicide since the oil spill occurred, the newspaper added.

    Hebei Spirit is fitted with one hull, according to Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay, which assigns ship-registration numbers. An international ban on such ships is due to start in 2010. Modern tankers are fitted with two hulls to cut the risk of an oil spill and are usually more expensive to hire. (Bloomberg)

    OTHER STORIES

    Samsung, shipping firm accused of violating marine-pollution law

    SEOUL—Samsung Heavy Industries Co., the world’s second-biggest shipbuilder, and Hebei Spirit Shipping Co. were indicted by South Korean prosecutors following a probe into the worst oil spill in the past four years.

    read more

    Rain brings reduced coal production at Australian mines, causing prices to trade near record levels in export facility

    SYDNEY—Power-station coal prices at Australia’s Newcastle port, a benchmark for Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, rose 0.5 percent to near a record as rain cut output at mines in Australia’s Queensland state.

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    Customers of shipping giant to pay more for fuel charges

    COPENHAGEN—A.P. Moeller-Maersk A/S’s shipping line, the world’s largest, will change the formula for calculating fuel surcharges for customers to help the unit recover more of the costs from recent oil price increases.

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