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THE
Department of Agriculture (DA) is set to undertake a
survey of irrigated lands that were converted into
nonagricultural uses all over the Philippines.
Agriculture Secretary Arthur C. Yap said he has already
ordered the conduct of the survey so the department can
get an accurate picture of the extent of land conversion
in the country.
“We’re
concerned with the conversion of irrigated farmlands
[into nonagricultural uses]. That is why, I have ordered
the preparation of a list of irrigated farmlands that
were already converted,” said Yap in a chance interview.
Yap also
said he is looking into the possibility of recommending
the passage of a measure that will compensate the
government for the conversion of farmlands for nonagri
purposes.
Earlier,
a senior DA official warned that the continuous
conversion of irrigated farmlands into non-agri purposes
could threaten the efforts of the government to achieve
“rice self-suffiency” by 2010.
The DA
noted that land conversion is taking place in provinces
in Central Luzon, such as Bulacan, Nueva Ecija and
Tarlac.
Central
Luzon is considered as the “rice granary of the
Philippines,” while Nueva Ecija, which is located in the
region, is considered the country’s top rice-producing
province.
Under
the Comprehensive Rules on Land Use Conversion,
irrigated farmlands planted to rice can be planted to
other crops like corn and banana.
“What’s
prohibited under the law is to convert irrigated
farmlands into nonagricultural use, like real-estate
subdivisions,” said Frisco Malabanan, director of the
DA’s Ginintuang Masaganang Ani rice program.
In 2002
the Department of Agrarian Reform issued Administrative
Order 1, or the Comprehensive Rules on Land Use
Conversion, pursuant to Republic Act 6657, or the
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988. Section 4 of
the rules lists the “areas nonnegotiable for
conversion.”
Under
the provision, all irrigated lands as delineated by the
DA and/or the National Irrigation Administration (NIA)
where water is available to support rice and other crop
production, and all irrigated lands where water is not
available for rice and other crop production, but are
within areas programmed for irrigation facility
rehabilitation by the government, are exempted from land
conversion.
Also
considered “nonnegotiable for conversion” are irrigable
lands already covered by irrigation projects with firm
funding commitments as delineated by the DA and/or NIA,
and all agricultural lands with irrigation facilities. |