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  • Why Sudoku?
    The ‘killer’ addiction inducer
    actually helps save the brain

    THE New York Post described it as “diabolically addictive.”

    The Economist said it is “a puzzling global phenomenon.” And New York Magazine once said it was “England’s most addictive newspaper puzzle,” reason perhaps for BBC News to say simply it’s “the latest craze in games.”

    But all these respected media entities aren’t talking of a public or health hazard or a vice. They’re simply trying to find the right words to describe Sudoku, the rage that has been sweeping across Europe and Asia—and then North America—the past many years, spawning millions of books of numbers puzzles and promp-ting the World Puzzle Federation (WPF) among others, to mount a world Sudoku Championship, now entering its third year and set in Goa, India.

    Sudoku, once warned a writer in The Times of London, “is dangerous stuff. Forget work and family—think papers hurled across the room and industrial-sized blobs of correction fluid. I love it.”

    And to The Daily Telegraph, “Sudoku is to the first decade of the 21st century what Rubik’s Cube was to the 1970s.”

    In one of the first lengthy articles describing the phenomenon, the Associated Press wrote: “Britain has a new addiction. Hunched over newspapers on crowded subway trains, sneaking secret peeks in the office, a puzzle-crazy nation is trying to slot numbers into small checkerboard grids.”

    Yet, it’s not just an addictive, time-wasting habit. Perhaps the most important part about Sudoku is its contribution to mental health, according to Dr. Simon L. Chua, president of the Mathematics Trainers Guild-Philippines (MTG-Phil.), the country’s only accredited institution of the WPF.

    Dr. Chua, awarded the prestigious UK-based Paul Erdos award for outstanding work in math education, explained to BusinessMirror why Sudoku is good for the brain.

    “Our brain is like a muscle: it gets stronger with regular exercise and weaker if it’s not used.  All mental challenges—puzzles, quizzes, word games or whatever—provide valuable exercise for the brain, but Sudoku forms a particularly good daily workout.”

    Solving Sudoku, according to the famous math mentor, requires analysis and deduction, which stimulates the left side of the brain (the “logical half”). “In all but the easiest puzzles this is balanced by the need to recognize patterns and apply a degree of intuition [always backed up by accurate analysis!], which exercises the right side of the brain [the ‘creative side’].”

    As the puzzles get harder, he adds, “we rely increasingly on our working memory—our ability to assemble, remember and process large amounts of information on a short-term basis.”

    Moreover, “working memory improves with exercise, and is linked to general IQ.” He cited research in Sweden showing that children who completed a few weeks of working-memory training gained an average of eight IQ points.

    “If we solve a difficult Sudoku puzzle without the aid of written notes, we could think of this as giving our working memory the equivalent of 30 minutes on a rowing machine at its toughest setting.”

    His final reminder: “It’s widely acknowledged today that regular mental exercise, along with other factors such as good diet and physical activity, can improve the brain’s capabilities at all ages. In the elderly it can also help to prevent the onset of dementia and Alzheimer’s, prolonging life in the process. Scientists at Edinburgh University even think they may have found the reason for this: mental activity awakens dormant ‘survival genes’ in the brain, which prevent brain cell decay.” Whew!

    So, prods the hard-driving math teacher, keep doing Sudoku! 

    That, exactly, is what 63 participants from all over the Philippines will do, for one whole grueling day, at the 2nd Sudoku Super Challenge National Finals this Saturday, January 19, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the University of Makati Mini-theater in Makati City.

    This is the second year that MTG-Phil. under Dr. Chua will organize the event, and the first time for BusinessMirror to serve as its prime institutional partner.

    As the MTG is officially accredited by WPF, the winners of the January 19 National tilt will officially represent the country in the 3rd World Sudoku Championship in Goa, India, in April.

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    The ‘killer’ addiction inducer actually helps save the brain